When it comes to grafting mango trees, there are several methods that can be used. However, the most commonly used and recommended grafting method for mango seedlings is the top/wedge grafting technique. This method has proven to be successful in ensuring a high success rate for grafting mango trees.
The top/wedge grafting method involves making a slanting cut on the scion (the desired variety of mango) and the rootstock (the seedling). The cuts are then matched together, ensuring that the cambium layers of the scion and rootstock are in contact with each other. The scion is then secured to the rootstock using grafting tape or a similar material.
One of the reasons why top/wedge grafting is preferred for mango trees is its simplicity and effectiveness. It allows for a good union between the scion and rootstock, ensuring successful grafting. This method also allows for a higher survival rate of the grafted mango seedlings.
Another advantage of top/wedge grafting is that it can be done on relatively young mango seedlings. This means that growers can graft their desired mango varieties onto young rootstocks, allowing them to have a greater control over the characteristics of the tree.
In my personal experience, I have found top/wedge grafting to be a reliable method for grafting mango trees. I have successfully grafted several mango trees using this technique, and they have grown into healthy and productive trees.
It is worth mentioning that there are other grafting methods that can be used for mango trees, such as whip/tongue grafting and side/veneer grafting. However, these methods are not as commonly used for mango grafting as the top/wedge grafting method.
Whip/tongue grafting involves making a diagonal cut on both the scion and rootstock, creating a tongue-like projection on each. The two tongues are then fitted together and secured with grafting tape. This method requires more precision and skill than top/wedge grafting.
Side/veneer grafting, on the other hand, involves making a vertical or horizontal cut on the rootstock and inserting a scion into the cut. The scion is then secured with grafting tape. This method is often used for older and larger mango trees.
While there are multiple grafting methods that can be used for mango trees, the top/wedge grafting method is generally considered the best option. It is simple, effective, and has a high success rate. However, the choice of grafting method may vary depending on the specific circumstances and preferences of the grower.
