What to do with succulent pups?
Succulent pups, also known as offsets, are the baby plants that grow from the base of the mother plant. They are essentially clones of the parent plant and can be propagated to create new succulent plants. If you have succulent pups that are about half the size of the mother plant, it’s the perfect time to remove them and give them their own space to grow.
To start, you’ll need a pair of pruners or sharp scissors. Make sure they are clean and sterilized to prevent any potential diseases from spreading to the plants. Carefully cut the offset off from the mother plant, ensuring you have a clean cut. It’s best to make the cut as close to the base of the offset as possible without damaging the mother plant.
After removing the offset, it’s important to allow the cut to callous over. This process usually takes a few days to a week, depending on the climate and the succulent species. The calloused end will help prevent rotting when the offset is planted.
Next, prepare a fresh potting soil mix suitable for succulents. You can either use a commercial succulent/cacti mix or make your own by combining equal parts of well-draining soil, such as sandy soil or perlite, and organic matter like compost or coconut coir. Fill a small pot or container with the soil mix, leaving enough space for the offset to be planted.
Place the calloused end of the offset on top of the soil. It’s important not to bury the offset too deep as this can lead to rotting. The offset should be positioned in such a way that it remains upright and stable.
Now, it’s time to find a suitable location for the newly planted offset. Succulents generally prefer bright, indirect light, so choose a spot that receives a good amount of natural light but is protected from direct sunlight. A windowsill or a shaded patio are great options. Avoid placing the offset in full sun, as it can scorch the tender new growth.
When it comes to watering, succulent pups require a different approach compared to mature plants. Unlike established succulents, which can tolerate periods of drought, newly planted offsets need a bit more moisture to establish their roots. However, it’s crucial not to overwater, as succulents are prone to rotting if their roots sit in wet soil.
Water the offset lightly after planting, making sure the soil is moist but not soggy. Then, allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again. A good rule of thumb is to wait until the soil is dry to the touch before giving the offset a thorough watering. Remember, it’s better to underwater than overwater succulents.
In terms of care, succulent pups are generally low-maintenance. They are quite resilient and can survive well with minimal attention. However, it’s important to keep an eye out for any signs of overwatering or underwatering, such as yellowing leaves or mushy stems. Adjust your watering routine accordingly to ensure the health of the plant.
Over time, the succulent pup will start developing roots and establish itself in the soil. This process can take a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on the species and environmental conditions. Once you see new growth or signs of roots, it’s an indication that the offset has successfully rooted.
At this point, you can treat the succulent pup as you would any other established succulent. Gradually reduce the frequency of watering, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Provide it with adequate sunlight and ensure it has enough space to grow.
Remember, succulent pups are a wonderful way to propagate and expand your succulent collection. With a little patience and care, you can enjoy watching these baby plants grow into beautiful, mature succulents. So don’t be afraid to give it a try and have fun nurturing your succulent pups!
