What small plants can you put in a terrarium?

When it comes to creating a small terrarium, there are plenty of options for plants that will thrive in a confined space. These plants not only add beauty to your terrarium but also create a miniature ecosystem that requires minimal care. Let’s explore some ideal small terrarium plants that will bring life and charm to your indoor garden.

1. Strawberry Begonia (Saxifraga stolonifera): This charming little plant features heart-shaped leaves with silver markings. It cascades beautifully over the edges of a terrarium, adding a touch of elegance. The Strawberry Begonia prefers indirect light and moist soil, making it a perfect choice for a terrarium environment.

2. Miniature English Ivy (Hedera helix): English Ivy is a classic choice for terrariums due to its trailing vines and small leaves. It adds a lush and green backdrop to your terrarium. Miniature varieties are available, which are better suited for smaller terrariums. English Ivy enjoys bright, indirect light and prefers slightly moist soil.

3. Baby’s Tears (Soleirolia soleirolii): This delicate and dainty plant features tiny round leaves that resemble tear drops, hence the name. Baby’s Tears create a lush carpet effect in a terrarium and can tolerate low light conditions. It requires consistently moist soil and thrives in high humidity.

4. Miniature Orchids: Orchids are known for their exquisite beauty, and miniature varieties are perfect for terrariums. These tiny orchids come in a variety of colors and patterns, adding an element of elegance to your terrarium. They require bright, indirect light and well-draining soil.

5. Miniature Peperomia: Peperomia plants come in various sizes, and miniature varieties are a great fit for terrariums. They have thick, succulent-like leaves that come in different colors and textures, adding visual interest to your terrarium. Peperomias thrive in bright, indirect light and prefer slightly dry soil between waterings.

6. Miniature Fittonia (Fittonia verschaffeltii): Fittonia, also known as the nerve plant, offers striking foliage with intricate patterns and vibrant colors. It is a perfect choice for adding a pop of color to your terrarium. Fittonia prefers bright, indirect light and consistently moist soil.

7. Miniature Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata): Snake plants are known for their hardiness and ability to thrive in low light conditions. Miniature varieties are excellent choices for terrariums as they add vertical interest with their upright, sword-like leaves. Snake plants prefer bright, indirect light and well-draining soil.

8. Tiny Ferns: Ferns are classic terrarium plants due to their lush foliage and ability to thrive in high humidity. Miniature ferns, such as the maidenhair fern (Adiantum spp.) or button fern (Pellaea rotundifolia), are great options for smaller terrariums. They prefer indirect light and consistently moist soil.

When selecting plants for your terrarium, it’s important to consider their growth habits and care requirements. Choose plants that have similar light and moisture preferences to ensure they thrive in the enclosed environment of a terrarium. Additionally, consider the size of your terrarium and the desired aesthetic to create a harmonious and visually appealing arrangement.

Remember to regularly monitor and adjust the moisture levels in your terrarium, as excessive moisture can lead to rot or fungal issues. It’s also essential to provide adequate ventilation by occasionally opening the lid or removing it temporarily to prevent the buildup of excess humidity.

Creating a terrarium is a wonderful way to bring a piece of nature indoors and showcase the beauty of these small plants. Enjoy the process of designing and tending to your terrarium, and watch as your miniature garden flourishes and adds a touch of greenery to your living space.

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Caroline Bates

Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. Caroline takes great pride in her work, and loves being able to share her knowledge with others through her writing.