The local name of Garcinia Subelliptica can vary depending on the region or country you are in. In some places, it may be known as the “Fukugi” tree, while in others it might be called the “Chinese boxwood” or “Okinawa tea tree.” It is native to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan, so it is commonly referred to as the “Ryukyu tree” or “Ryukyu berry” in that area.
When I first encountered this unique plant, I was fascinated by its striking appearance and the local names given to it. Living in Okinawa, Japan, I often heard it referred to as the “Fukugi” tree. The name “Fukugi” has a certain charm to it, and it reflects the deep cultural significance this tree holds in Okinawan traditions.
The Fukugi tree, or Garcinia Subelliptica, is a beautiful evergreen tree that can reach heights of up to 10 meters. It has glossy, dark green leaves and small, round fruits that turn bright orange when ripe. The tree is known for its ability to withstand strong winds and salt spray, making it a popular choice for coastal landscaping.
In addition to its ornamental value, the Fukugi tree also has practical uses. The wood of this tree is highly durable and resistant to decay, making it ideal for construction and crafting purposes. In fact, it has been used for centuries in Okinawan architecture, including the iconic red-tiled roofs of traditional houses.
In Okinawa, the Fukugi tree is also highly valued for its cultural and historical significance. It is often planted around sacred sites, such as shrines and tombs, to provide protection and ward off evil spirits. The tree is also believed to bring good luck and prosperity to those who plant it.
While the local name of Garcinia Subelliptica may differ depending on where you are, the beauty and significance of this tree remain constant. Whether you call it the Fukugi tree, the Ryukyu tree, or by any other name, it is a remarkable plant that adds a touch of elegance and tradition to any landscape.
