The bunch grass that is commonly found in Kansas is known as sand paspalum, scientifically referred to as Paspalum setaceum. This particular grass is a perennial plant that grows in small clumps or bunches. It is mainly found in areas with sandy soils, where it thrives and spreads.
One notable characteristic of sand paspalum is the dense hairiness of its sheaths and leaves. This feature gives the grass a unique appearance and texture. The hairs on the plant serve various purposes, such as reducing water loss through transpiration and providing protection against potential threats.
In terms of its wildlife value, sand paspalum offers good cover for animals. The dense growth of this grass can provide a hiding place for small creatures, offering them protection from predators. Additionally, the large seeds produced by sand paspalum are a source of food for several bird species, including quail, dove, and turkey. These birds feed on the seeds, contributing to the ecological balance of the area.
Regarding its habitat, sand paspalum is commonly found in areas with moist soils. It thrives in grassy regions and open woodlands throughout southeast Kansas. This grass prefers environments with adequate moisture, which is essential for its growth and survival. In my personal experience, I have come across sand paspalum in grassy meadows and along the edges of wooded areas in Kansas. Its presence adds diversity and contributes to the overall beauty and ecological stability of the landscape.
To summarize, sand paspalum is a perennial bunch grass that grows in small clumps and features densely hairy sheaths and leaves. It provides good cover for wildlife and produces large seeds that are consumed by quail, dove, and turkey. This grass is commonly found in moist soils, particularly in grassy areas and open woodlands in southeast Kansas. Its unique characteristics and ecological role make it a valuable component of the local ecosystem.
