When it comes to pineapple guava, also known as Feijoa, there are several named varieties to choose from. Each variety has its own unique characteristics and requirements. Let’s explore some of these named varieties in detail:
1. Coolidge: This self-pollinating selection is a popular choice among pineapple guava enthusiasts. It produces medium-sized, oblong-shaped fruits with a green skin and a sweet, aromatic flavor. The fruit is typically harvested in the fall and can be enjoyed fresh or used in various culinary preparations.
2. Nazemata: Another self-pollinating variety, Nazemata, is known for its large, pear-shaped fruits. The skin is green and slightly rough, while the flesh is juicy and flavorful. This variety is also harvested in the fall and can be used in both sweet and savory dishes.
3. Pineapple Gem: Similar to Coolidge and Nazemata, Pineapple Gem is a self-pollinating cultivar. It produces small to medium-sized fruits with a yellow-green skin. The flesh of Pineapple Gem is sweet and tangy, resembling the flavor of a pineapple, hence the name. This variety is often enjoyed fresh or used in fruit salads and desserts.
4. Superba: Unlike the previous varieties, Superba is a round-fruited form of pineapple guava. It is important to note that Superba requires cross-pollination with another cultivar to ensure good fruit set. The fruits of Superba are medium-sized with a smooth, green skin. The flesh is aromatic and slightly tart, making it a versatile choice for culinary purposes.
5. Variegata: If you’re looking for a pineapple guava with a unique aesthetic appeal, Variegata might be the one for you. This variety features white variegated foliage, adding a touch of elegance to your landscape. While the fruit is also edible, it is primarily grown for its ornamental value.
When selecting a pineapple guava variety, consider your specific needs and preferences. If you have limited space or prefer not to rely on cross-pollination, opt for a self-pollinating variety like Coolidge, Nazemata, or Pineapple Gem. If you’re willing to plant multiple cultivars and enjoy the challenge of ensuring cross-pollination, Superba could be an exciting choice. And if you’re seeking a visually stunning addition to your garden, Variegata is a great option.
It’s worth noting that the availability of these named varieties may vary depending on your location and local nurseries. It’s always best to consult with local experts or nurseries to determine which pineapple guava varieties are suitable for your specific climate and growing conditions.
In my own gardening experience, I have grown both Coolidge and Pineapple Gem varieties of pineapple guava. I found them to be relatively easy to care for, requiring well-drained soil and regular watering. The plants themselves have attractive, evergreen foliage that adds beauty to the landscape. The fruits, when ripe, were incredibly delicious and had a unique tropical flavor that is hard to find in other fruits. I enjoyed using them in smoothies, jams, and even incorporating them into savory dishes like salads. growing pineapple guava has been a rewarding experience for me, and I highly recommend giving these named varieties a try in your own garden.
