When it comes to American sweet corn, there are several different types to choose from. Each type has its own unique characteristics and flavor profiles. Let’s explore some of the most popular types of American sweet corn:
1. Standard Sweet Corn: This is the traditional type of sweet corn that most people are familiar with. It has a good balance of sweetness and corn flavor. Standard sweet corn kernels are typically creamy yellow in color and have a tender, juicy texture. This type of corn is great for eating fresh off the cob or cooking in various dishes.
2. Sugary-Enhanced (SE) Sweet Corn: Sugary-enhanced sweet corn is a hybrid variety that has been bred to have a higher sugar content than standard sweet corn. The kernels are extra sweet and have a more crisp texture. SE sweet corn varieties are known for retaining their sweetness for a longer period of time after picking. This makes them a great choice for home gardeners who want to enjoy fresh corn throughout the season.
3. Supersweet (SH2) Sweet Corn: Supersweet corn, also known as SH2 corn, is another hybrid variety that has been developed to have an even higher sugar content than sugary-enhanced corn. The kernels are incredibly sweet and have a crunchy texture. Supersweet corn tends to have a longer shelf life than other types, making it a popular choice for commercial growers. However, it is important to note that supersweet corn can lose some of its sweetness more quickly after picking, so it is best to consume it as soon as possible.
4. TripleSweet Corn: TripleSweet corn is a unique hybrid variety that combines the characteristics of sugary-enhanced and supersweet corn. It is specifically bred to have two different types of kernels – 75% sugary-enhanced and 25% supersweet. This combination results in a corn ear that has a perfect balance of sweetness and tenderness. TripleSweet corn is known for its great staying power on the stalk, making it a reliable choice for gardeners.
In addition to these main types of sweet corn, there are also various heirloom varieties available. Heirloom corn is typically grown from seeds that have been passed down through generations. These varieties often have distinct flavors and colors, adding a unique touch to your corn harvest.
When choosing the type of sweet corn to grow in your garden, consider your personal preferences and the specific characteristics of each variety. Some people prefer the classic flavor of standard sweet corn, while others enjoy the extra sweetness of sugary-enhanced or supersweet corn. TripleSweet corn offers a balanced option that combines the best of both worlds. Experimenting with different types of sweet corn can be a fun and delicious way to explore the diverse flavors of this beloved summer vegetable.
