The ginkgo tree, also known as Ginkgo biloba, is a fascinating and ancient tree that has many unique qualities. However, like any tree, it also has its downsides. Let’s explore some of the cons of the ginkgo tree.
1. Foul-smelling fruit: One of the major drawbacks of the ginkgo tree is its fruit. Female ginkgo trees produce small, fleshy, and fruit-like structures known as “ginkgo nuts.” These nuts have a strong and unpleasant odor resembling rotting flesh. This can be quite off-putting, especially if you have the tree in your backyard or near your home. The odor can become particularly intense when the fruit falls and decomposes.
2. Messy tree: Another disadvantage of the ginkgo tree is its tendency to be messy. The tree sheds its leaves all at once in the fall, creating a significant amount of leaf litter on the ground. This can be tiresome to clean up, especially if you have a large ginkgo tree in your yard. Additionally, the fruit mentioned earlier can also create a mess when they drop, further adding to the cleanup.
3. Allergenic pollen: Ginkgo trees are known to produce pollen that can cause allergies in some individuals. The tree’s flowers release pollen into the air, and this can trigger allergic reactions, particularly for those who are sensitive to tree pollen. It is important to consider this factor if you or someone in your household suffers from allergies.
4. Large size: While the large size of ginkgo trees can be seen as an advantage in terms of providing shade and visual appeal, it can also be a disadvantage in certain situations. If you have limited space in your yard or garden, a ginkgo tree may not be the best choice as it can quickly outgrow its designated area. Its extensive root system can also cause issues with nearby structures or underground utilities if not properly managed.
5. Messy and slippery fruit: In addition to the foul smell, the fruit of the ginkgo tree can also create a hazard. When the fruit falls and decomposes on the ground, it can make the area slippery, especially when it rains. This can increase the risk of accidents, especially if the tree is located near walkways, driveways, or other high-traffic areas.
6. Difficulty in cultivation: While ginkgo trees are generally hardy and adaptable, they can be challenging to cultivate. They require well-drained soil and can be sensitive to certain environmental conditions. Additionally, ginkgo trees have a slow growth rate, which means it may take many years for them to reach their full potential. Patience is key when growing ginkgo trees.
7. Vulnerability to pests and diseases: Although ginkgo trees are generally resistant to most pests and diseases, they can still be susceptible to certain issues. Aphids and mites can infest the leaves, causing damage and defoliation. Leaf spot diseases and canker diseases can also affect the tree’s overall health and appearance. Regular monitoring and proper care are necessary to keep the tree thriving.
While the ginkgo tree possesses unique qualities and has been around for millions of years, it does have some drawbacks. The foul-smelling fruit, messy nature, allergenic pollen, large size, slippery fruit, cultivation challenges, and vulnerability to pests and diseases are factors to consider before planting a ginkgo tree. However, it’s important to note that these drawbacks may not outweigh the tree’s beauty, historical significance, and potential benefits, such as its use in herbal medicine.
