There is indeed a difference between a lavender tree and a lavender bush. Let’s explore the distinctions between these two forms of lavender.
1. Growth Habit:
– Lavender Bush: The lavender bush, also known as the herbaceous lavender plant, typically has a compact and bushy growth habit. It consists of numerous stems that arise from a central base, forming a dense cluster of aromatic foliage.
– Lavender Tree: On the other hand, a lavender tree is a variety of lavender that has been trained or pruned to grow with a tree-like appearance. It is often achieved by removing the lower branches of a young lavender bush and allowing a single main stem to develop, giving it a more upright and tree-like structure.
2. Height and Size:
– Lavender Bush: The size of a lavender bush can vary depending on the specific cultivar and growing conditions, but they generally reach a height of about 1 to 3 feet (30 to 90 cm) and spread outwards, forming a rounded or mounded shape.
– Lavender Tree: A lavender tree, as the name suggests, grows taller than a lavender bush due to the training and pruning techniques employed. With proper care, it can reach a height of 3 to 6 feet (90 to 180 cm) or even taller, resembling a small tree with a single trunk and a more vertical growth habit.
3. Pruning and Maintenance:
– Lavender Bush: Lavender bushes require regular pruning to maintain their shape and promote healthy growth. Pruning is usually done in early spring or after the flowering period, and it involves cutting back about one-third of the plant to encourage new growth and prevent it from becoming woody.
– Lavender Tree: Pruning a lavender tree involves shaping and maintaining its tree-like structure. This includes removing any side shoots or branches that emerge from the trunk below the desired height of the tree. Regular pruning is necessary to keep the tree form intact.
4. Aesthetic Appeal:
– Lavender Bush: The lavender bush is commonly appreciated for its compact and bushy form, making it suitable for border plantings, herb gardens, or as a low hedge. Its abundant foliage and flowers create a lush and fragrant display.
– Lavender Tree: The lavender tree offers a unique and eye-catching feature in the landscape. With its tree-like appearance, it can be used as a focal point or as a vertical element to add height and structure to gardens, patios, or even indoor spaces.
While both lavender trees and lavender bushes belong to the same botanical family, there are distinct differences in their growth habits, size, pruning requirements, and aesthetic appeal. Whether you choose a lavender bush or a lavender tree depends on your personal preferences, space availability, and desired landscape design.
