Purpleleaf Plum and Sand Cherry, while similar in appearance, are not the same plant. They are both members of the Prunus genus, but they are different species and have slightly different characteristics.
Purpleleaf Plum, scientifically known as Prunus cerasifera, is a larger shrub or small tree that can grow up to 25 feet in height and width. It has a rounded shape and is known for its attractive purple foliage. The leaves of the Purpleleaf Plum are a deep purple color, which gives the plant its name. It produces small, fragrant white or pink flowers in early spring, followed by small edible fruits that are typically red or yellow in color. The Purpleleaf Plum grows fairly quickly, but this rapid growth can also shorten its lifespan.
On the other hand, Sand Cherry, scientifically known as Prunus pumila, is a smaller shrub that typically reaches a height and width of about 3-6 feet. It has a more compact and spreading growth habit. The leaves of the Sand Cherry are also purple, but they may have a slightly different shade compared to the Purpleleaf Plum. Sand Cherry produces small, white or pink flowers in spring, followed by small cherry-like fruits that can be red, purple, or black. The fruits are edible but are usually quite tart in taste.
In terms of care and cultivation, both Purpleleaf Plum and Sand Cherry prefer well-draining soil and full sun to thrive. They are relatively low-maintenance plants and can tolerate a range of soil conditions. However, they may benefit from regular pruning to maintain their shape and remove any dead or diseased branches.
While both plants have similar purple foliage and produce edible fruits, they are distinct species with their own unique characteristics. The Purpleleaf Plum is larger in size and has a faster growth rate, while the Sand Cherry is smaller and more compact. It’s worth noting that there are also different cultivars and varieties within each species, which may vary in size, foliage color, and fruit characteristics.
In my personal experience as a gardening and landscaping expert, I have found both Purpleleaf Plum and Sand Cherry to be beautiful additions to landscapes. The Purpleleaf Plum can be a stunning focal point with its vibrant purple foliage, while the Sand Cherry is great for adding color and texture to smaller spaces or mixed borders. Ultimately, the choice between the two would depend on the specific needs and preferences of the gardener, as well as the available space and growing conditions.
