Medlar and loquat are two different fruits that may appear similar to some people, but they have distinct characteristics that set them apart. While they both belong to the Rosaceae family, they are from different genera and have different scientific names.
Firstly, let’s talk about medlar (Mespilus germanica). Medlar fruits are round in shape, similar to small apples, and have a reddish-brown skin. They are typically about 2-3 cm in diameter. The flesh of the medlar fruit is pulpy and has a unique texture, often described as mealy or grainy. When fully ripe, the medlar fruit is soft and can be eaten raw. The flavor of medlar is tangy and slightly spicy, reminiscent of baked apples. Some people enjoy eating medlar fruits fresh, while others prefer to use them in cooking or making jams.
On the other hand, loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) is a completely different fruit. Loquats have an oval shape and are larger than medlars, typically measuring about 3-5 cm in length. The skin of the loquat fruit is yellow to orange in color and has a slightly fuzzy texture. The flesh of the loquat is juicy and sweet, similar to ripe plums or grapes. The flavor of loquat is often described as a mix of peach, citrus, and mild tropical notes. These fruits are usually eaten fresh, and their sweet taste makes them a popular snack.
In terms of the plants themselves, medlar and loquat also have some differences. Medlar trees are small deciduous trees that can reach a height of about 5-7 meters. They have attractive white flowers in spring and their fruits ripen in late autumn. Loquat, on the other hand, is an evergreen tree that can grow much taller, reaching heights of up to 10 meters or more. Loquat trees produce clusters of fragrant white flowers in winter, and their fruits ripen in spring.
Medlar and loquat are distinct fruits with different characteristics. Medlar fruits are round, pulpy, and have a tangy flavor, while loquats are oval, juicy, and sweet. The trees they come from also have different growth habits and flowering times. So, while they may share a superficial resemblance, medlar and loquat are not the same fruit.
