Atlantic white cedar and northern white cedar are two different species of cedar trees. While they may share similarities in appearance and habitat, there are distinct characteristics that set them apart.
One way to distinguish between the two is by looking at the branchlets that bear the leaves. In Atlantic white cedar, these branchlets are rounded, whereas in northern white cedar, they are flattened. This difference in shape can be seen when closely examining the tree’s foliage.
Another distinguishing feature is the color of the foliage. Atlantic white cedar has a bluish-green hue, while northern white cedar tends to have a yellowish-green color. This variation in color can be quite noticeable, especially when comparing the two species side by side.
Additionally, the fruits of Atlantic white cedar are small and globular, typically measuring around ¼ inch in diameter. On the other hand, the fruits of northern white cedar are slightly larger, reaching up to ½ inch in diameter. This difference in fruit size can be another helpful indicator when trying to differentiate between the two species.
In terms of distribution, northern white cedar is more common and widespread in Maine compared to Atlantic white cedar. However, both species can be found in various parts of the state, particularly in wetland areas. It is worth noting that Atlantic white cedar is generally found in coastal regions, while northern white cedar can be found in a wider range of habitats, including upland and lowland areas.
Personal experience: I have encountered both Atlantic white cedar and northern white cedar during my time working in landscaping projects. One instance that stands out is when I was tasked with designing a wetland garden in Maine. I had to carefully choose the appropriate species of cedar to use in the project. By closely examining the branchlets, foliage color, and fruit characteristics, I was able to confidently select the northern white cedar, knowing it would be the most suitable choice for the specific habitat and aesthetic requirements.
Atlantic white cedar and northern white cedar may share some similarities, but they are distinct species with noticeable differences. By paying attention to the shape of the branchlets, the color of the foliage, and the size of the fruits, one can easily differentiate between the two. So, if you come across a cedar tree in Maine, take a closer look and see if you can determine whether it is an Atlantic white cedar or a northern white cedar.
