To plant Deschampsia cespitosa, also known as tufted hairgrass, you will first need to select a suitable location in your garden. This ornamental grass thrives in full sun to part shade, so choose an area that receives at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight each day. It can also tolerate some shade, making it a versatile option for different garden conditions.
Next, prepare the soil by removing any weeds or debris from the planting area. Deschampsia cespitosa prefers average, well-drained soils, but it also appreciates moisture and organic matter. If your soil is heavy or compacted, consider incorporating some organic compost or well-rotted manure to improve its structure and fertility.
Once the soil is prepared, you can start planting the tufted hairgrass. Dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of the plant. Gently remove the plant from its container and loosen the roots if they are tightly bound. Place the plant in the hole, making sure that the crown (where the roots meet the foliage) is level with the surrounding soil.
Backfill the hole with soil, firming it gently around the roots to ensure good contact. Avoid packing the soil too tightly, as this can hinder proper root growth. Water the newly planted hairgrass thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminate any air pockets.
Deschampsia cespitosa benefits from regular watering during its establishment period. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Once the plant is established, it can tolerate some drought, but it still appreciates regular watering during dry periods.
Mulching around the base of the plant can help conserve moisture and suppress weed growth. Use a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or straw, but make sure to keep it away from the crown of the plant to prevent rot.
In terms of maintenance, tufted hairgrass is generally low-maintenance. However, it can benefit from occasional division to rejuvenate the plant and maintain its vigor. Division is best done in early spring or early fall when the plant is not actively growing. Dig up the clump and carefully separate it into smaller sections, making sure each division has a good amount of roots and foliage. Replant the divisions at the same depth as the original plant, spacing them a few feet apart to allow for future growth.
Deschampsia cespitosa is a beautiful and versatile grass that can add texture and movement to your garden. With the right planting techniques and proper care, it can thrive and provide enjoyment for years to come.
