Growing candy lilies, also known as Pardancanda, can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. These vibrant and colorful flowers add a pop of color to any garden or landscape. To ensure successful growth and blooming, there are a few key factors to consider.
1. Soil: Candy lilies thrive in humus-rich soil that is well-drained. It is important to ensure that the soil does not become waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot. If your soil is heavy or clay-like, consider amending it with organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to improve drainage and provide nutrients.
2. Sunlight: Candy lilies prefer full sun to partial shade. They require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering. However, they can also tolerate some shade, particularly in hot summer climates where protection from intense afternoon sun may be beneficial.
3. Watering: Candy lilies are relatively drought-tolerant once established, but regular watering is still necessary, especially during dry spells. Water deeply and thoroughly, ensuring the soil is moist but not waterlogged. It is best to water at the base of the plant, avoiding wetting the foliage, as this can lead to disease.
4. Fertilizing: These plants do not require excessive fertilization, but a balanced, slow-release fertilizer can be beneficial. Apply fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Organic fertilizers such as compost or well-rotted manure can also be used to provide nutrients to the soil.
5. Mulching: Applying a layer of organic mulch around the base of the plants can help conserve moisture, suppress weed growth, and regulate soil temperature. Use a layer of mulch around 2-3 inches thick, being careful to keep it away from the stems to prevent rotting.
6. Winter Protection: In colder climates, candy lilies may require some winter protection. In zone 5 and below, consider applying a layer of mulch or straw around the base of the plants in late fall to insulate the roots and protect them from freezing temperatures. This can be removed in early spring when the danger of frost has passed.
7. Dividing: Candy lilies can benefit from division every 2-3 years to rejuvenate the plants and promote healthy growth. This is best done in early spring or late summer when the plants are dormant. Dig up the clumps and gently separate the rhizomes, ensuring that each division has a healthy root system. Replant the divisions at the appropriate spacing, taking care to provide adequate room for growth.
8. Pests and Diseases: Candy lilies are generally resistant to most pests and diseases. However, they may occasionally be susceptible to aphids, slugs, or snails. Monitor the plants regularly and take appropriate measures if infestations occur, such as using organic pest control methods or handpicking the pests.
Growing candy lilies can be a delightful addition to any garden or landscape. By providing them with well-drained soil, adequate sunlight, regular watering, and occasional fertilization, you can enjoy their beautiful blooms throughout the growing season. Remember to provide winter protection in colder climates and divide the plants periodically to ensure continued vigor and health.
