To fix a succulent that turns brown, it is important to address the underlying issue causing the discoloration. Brown coloration in succulents can be a sign of various problems, such as overwatering, root rot, or inadequate sunlight. Here are some steps you can take to revive your succulent:
1. Assess watering habits: Overwatering is one of the most common causes of succulent browning. Check the soil moisture by sticking your finger about an inch into the soil. If it feels wet or damp, refrain from watering the plant. Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again. Succulents prefer periods of drought between watering to prevent root rot.
2. Remove squishy leaves: If your succulent has brown, mushy leaves, it is likely suffering from rot. Gently remove these leaves using clean scissors or your fingers. This will prevent the rot from spreading to healthy parts of the plant. Be careful not to damage the healthy leaves or stem while doing this.
3. Check for root rot: If the browning persists, it could indicate root rot. Carefully remove the succulent from its pot and examine the roots. Healthy roots should be firm and light in color. If you notice dark, mushy roots, it is a clear sign of root rot. Trim away the affected roots using sterilized scissors or a sharp knife. Allow the plant to dry out for a few days before repotting it.
4. Repot in well-draining soil: Succulents require well-draining soil to prevent waterlogged roots. Choose a pot with drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. Use a well-draining potting mix specifically formulated for succulents or cacti. Avoid using regular garden soil, as it tends to retain too much moisture. Gently place the succulent in the new pot, ensuring that the root system is adequately covered with soil.
5. Provide adequate sunlight: Succulents thrive in bright, indirect sunlight. Insufficient light can cause succulents to become weak and develop a brownish tint. Place your succulent near a window that receives bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6-8 hours a day. If natural light is limited, you can supplement with a grow light specifically designed for plants.
6. Patience is key: After taking the necessary steps to address the issue, give your succulent some time to recover. It may take several weeks for new growth to emerge and for the plant to regain its vibrancy. Be patient and continue to monitor its progress.
By following these steps, you can help revive your succulent and prevent further browning. However, it’s important to note that not all succulents can be saved, especially if the damage is extensive or the plant has been neglected for a long time. In such cases, it may be best to propagate healthy parts of the succulent and start anew.
