Dividing and transplanting coral bells (Heuchera) is a relatively simple process that can help rejuvenate the plant and create new plants for your garden. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it:
1. Timing: The best time to divide and transplant coral bells is in early spring or early fall when the weather is cooler. This gives the plants time to establish before the heat of summer or the cold of winter.
2. Preparation: Before dividing your coral bells, prepare the new planting area by loosening the soil and adding compost or organic matter to improve drainage and fertility. This will help the transplants establish quickly.
3. Watering: Water the coral bells thoroughly a day or two before dividing to ensure the plants are well-hydrated and less likely to suffer from transplant shock.
4. Digging: Carefully dig around the outer edge of the plant using a sharp shovel or garden fork. Start about 6 inches away from the base of the plant and work your way around, gently loosening the soil. Be careful not to damage the roots.
5. Division: Once you have loosened the soil around the plant, you can either lift the entire plant out and divide it or take divisions from the outer edges. If you choose to divide the whole plant, use a sharp knife or garden shears to cut through the root ball into smaller sections. Aim for divisions that have at least a few healthy leaves and a good root system.
6. Transplanting: Plant the divisions in the prepared area, making sure to space them adequately to allow for their future growth. Dig a hole slightly larger than the root ball, place the division in the hole, and backfill with soil, gently firming it around the roots. Water the newly transplanted divisions thoroughly.
7. Aftercare: Keep the transplants well-watered for the first few weeks to help them establish their roots. Mulching around the base of the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Regular watering and occasional fertilization will promote healthy growth.
8. Maintenance: As the transplants grow, monitor their progress and provide appropriate care. Coral bells prefer partial shade to full sun, so make sure they are planted in a suitable location. Regularly remove any weeds or competing plants that may encroach on their space.
Dividing and transplanting coral bells is a straightforward process that involves digging up the plant, dividing it into smaller sections, and replanting them in a prepared area. With proper care and maintenance, these new transplants will thrive and add beauty to your garden.
