To identify a Missouri Goldenrod, there are a few key characteristics to look out for. Let’s explore them in detail:
1. Plant Size: Missouri Goldenrod is typically a shorter plant, usually under 3 feet tall. This can help differentiate it from other taller goldenrod species.
2. Basal Leaves: Look for clumps of stalked basal leaves at the base of the plant. These leaves are usually broader and can be a helpful identifying feature.
3. Stem Color: Missouri Goldenrod often has red stems, which can be quite distinctive. Keep an eye out for this coloration as you examine the plant.
4. Lower Stem Leaves: The leaves along the lower part of the stem usually have winged stalks, meaning the leaf stalks have thin, flat extensions on either side. This can be a distinguishing feature when identifying Missouri Goldenrod.
5. Upper Stem Leaves: As you move up the stem, you’ll notice smaller leaves that are stalkless or nearly stalkless. These upper stem leaves typically occur in clusters, known as fascicles, in the upper axils. This arrangement is a characteristic feature of Missouri Goldenrod.
Remember, these are general guidelines to help you identify Missouri Goldenrod. It’s always a good idea to consult a field guide or reference book specific to your region for more detailed information and to cross-reference your observations.
Personal Experience: I have encountered Missouri Goldenrod while hiking in the Ozarks region of Missouri. Its shorter stature and red stems immediately caught my attention. The clumps of basal leaves and the distinct winged stalks on the lower stem leaves further confirmed its identity. It’s always exciting to come across native wildflowers and accurately identify them in their natural habitat.
Identifying a Missouri Goldenrod involves looking for a shorter plant with clumps of stalked basal leaves, red stems, lower stem leaves with winged stalks, and smaller, stalkless upper stem leaves usually occurring in fascicles. Taking note of these characteristics will help you confidently identify Missouri Goldenrod in the field.
