Does citronella grass really repel mosquitoes?

Citronella grass, also known as Cymbopogon nardus or Citronella winterianus, is often thought to be a natural and effective way to repel mosquitoes. However, the effectiveness of citronella grass in repelling mosquitoes is often debated among experts and individuals. Let’s take a closer look at the properties of citronella grass and its ability to deter mosquitoes.

Citronella grass contains a natural chemical called citronellal, which gives the plant its unique citrus-like scent. This scent is believed to mask the attractants that mosquitoes use to locate their prey, thus making it harder for them to find humans or animals to bite. However, it is important to note that the concentration of citronellal in citronella grass is not typically high enough to have a significant repellent effect on mosquitoes.

In my personal experience, I have found that planting citronella grass alone is not sufficient to keep mosquitoes away. The scent may be pleasant, but it does not provide strong enough protection against these pesky insects. However, there are some steps you can take to enhance the repellent properties of citronella grass.

1. Crush the leaves: By crushing or bruising the leaves of the citronella grass, you can release more of the citronellal scent. This can potentially increase its effectiveness in repelling mosquitoes. Rubbing the leaves on your skin can also provide a temporary barrier against mosquito bites.

2. Plant in abundance: Instead of just having one or two citronella plants, consider planting them in larger quantities. This can help create a stronger scent barrier, making it harder for mosquitoes to navigate through your yard.

3. Combine with other repellent plants: Citronella grass can be paired with other mosquito-repellent plants to create a more comprehensive defense against mosquitoes. Plants such as lavender, basil, rosemary, and marigolds are known for their natural mosquito-repellent properties. By strategically planting these together with citronella grass, you can create a more effective barrier against mosquitoes.

4. Use citronella oil: If you are looking for a more potent form of citronella, you can consider using citronella essential oil. This oil is derived from the citronella grass and has a higher concentration of citronellal. It can be used in diffusers, candles, or even applied directly to the skin (after diluting with a carrier oil). However, it is important to note that essential oils should be used with caution and following proper guidelines.

5. Implement other mosquito control measures: While citronella grass may have limited effectiveness on its own, combining it with other mosquito control measures can significantly improve your chances of reducing mosquito populations. These measures may include removing standing water where mosquitoes breed, using mosquito nets or screens, wearing protective clothing, and using mosquito repellents containing DEET or picaridin.

While citronella grass contains citronellal, a natural chemical that can repel mosquitoes, its effectiveness as a standalone mosquito repellent is often limited. However, by implementing additional strategies such as crushing the leaves, planting in abundance, combining with other repellent plants, using citronella oil, and implementing other mosquito control measures, you can enhance the mosquito-repellent properties of citronella grass.

Photo of author

Caroline Bates

Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. Caroline takes great pride in her work, and loves being able to share her knowledge with others through her writing.