Do blackberry bushes come back every year?

Blackberry bushes do come back every year. They are perennial plants, which means that their roots survive year after year. However, the top part of the plant, known as the canes, is biennial. This means that the canes grow vegetatively for one year, bear fruit the next year, and then die.

I have personally grown blackberry bushes in my garden, and it is always a delight to see them come back year after year. The first year, the plant sends up new canes that grow vigorously and establish their roots. These canes do not bear any fruit in their first year but rather focus on growing strong and healthy.

In the second year, these canes that grew the previous year start to bear fruit. It is truly a rewarding experience to see the blackberries ripen and enjoy the sweet and juicy harvest. However, after bearing fruit, these canes naturally die off. It is important to note that the specific timing of when the canes bear fruit and die off may vary slightly depending on the variety of blackberry bush.

But don’t worry! Blackberry bushes are resilient and have a way of ensuring their survival. Each year, the plant sends up new canes to replace the ones that have died. These new canes will grow vegetatively in their first year, and the cycle continues.

It is important to provide proper care and maintenance to ensure the health and longevity of your blackberry bushes. Regular pruning is essential to remove the dead canes and encourage new growth. Pruning also helps to maintain the shape and size of the plant, making it easier to manage.

When it comes to planting blackberry bushes, it is advisable to choose a location with full sun exposure and well-drained soil. Blackberries thrive in fertile soil, so adding organic matter such as compost can be beneficial. Adequate watering is crucial, especially during dry spells, to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.

Blackberry bushes are perennial plants with biennial canes. While the canes grow, bear fruit, and die off, the roots of the plant remain alive, allowing new canes to emerge each year. With proper care and maintenance, blackberry bushes can continue to come back year after year, providing you with a bountiful harvest of delicious, homegrown blackberries.

Photo of author

Caroline Bates

Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. Caroline takes great pride in her work, and loves being able to share her knowledge with others through her writing.