When should I start using a cold frame?

As a gardening and landscaping expert, I can provide some insights into when to start using a cold frame. A cold frame is a valuable tool for season extension, allowing you to start seedlings earlier in the spring and extend the growing season into late autumn and even winter.

In the spring, a cold frame can be used to give seedlings a head start on the growing season and protect them from spring frosts. Depending on your climate and the specific plants you are growing, you can start using a cold frame as early as late winter or early spring.

Before you start using a cold frame, it’s important to assess the current weather conditions and determine if there is still a risk of frost. If there is still a chance of frost, it’s best to wait until the risk has passed before placing seedlings in the cold frame. Utilize weather forecasts and local gardening resources to stay informed about the last expected frost date in your area.

Once the risk of frost has passed, you can begin using the cold frame to provide a protected environment for your seedlings. Place the cold frame in a sunny location, preferably facing south to maximize sunlight exposure. Ensure that the soil inside the cold frame is adequately prepared and warmed up before planting the seedlings.

When using a cold frame in the spring, it’s important to monitor the temperature inside the frame regularly. On sunny days, the temperature inside the cold frame can rise quickly, potentially overheating the seedlings. You may need to prop open the lid or provide additional ventilation to prevent excessive heat buildup. Conversely, on cold nights, you should close the lid to retain heat and protect the seedlings from frost.

In autumn, a cold frame can also be used to extend the summer and fall growing seasons into late autumn and winter. This allows you to continue growing cold-hardy crops or provide a protected space for more tender plants. Depending on your climate, you can start using a cold frame in late summer or early autumn.

When using a cold frame in autumn, it’s important to consider the decreasing daylight hours and cooler temperatures. Plants may require additional protection, such as insulating the cold frame with blankets or straw, to provide sufficient warmth during colder months.

The timing of when to start using a cold frame depends on your specific climate, the plants you are growing, and the risk of frost. By monitoring weather conditions, assessing the last expected frost date, and providing appropriate care and maintenance for the cold frame, you can effectively utilize this valuable tool for season extension in both spring and autumn.

Photo of author

Caroline Bates

Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. Caroline takes great pride in her work, and loves being able to share her knowledge with others through her writing.