Transplanting lily of the valley can be a rewarding experience, but it’s important to choose the right time to ensure the best chances of success. In my experience as a gardening and landscaping expert, I have found that early spring is the perfect time to move lily of the valley to a new location.
During the early spring, the temperatures are typically cool, which is beneficial for the transplanted lily of the valley. This is because cooler temperatures help to reduce stress on the plant and allow it to establish its roots more effectively. Additionally, the moist soil conditions in early spring provide an ideal environment for root growth and establishment.
Transplanting lily of the valley during the early spring also allows the plant to take advantage of the upcoming growing season. By moving it at this time, the plant has ample time to settle into its new location and develop strong roots before the warmer summer months arrive.
When it comes to the actual process of transplanting lily of the valley, there are a few steps to follow. Here is a detailed guide:
1. Choose a new location: Select a spot in your garden that receives partial to full shade. Lily of the valley prefers these conditions and thrives in moist, well-draining soil.
2. Prepare the new planting area: Clear any weeds or debris from the chosen spot and loosen the soil to a depth of about 6-8 inches. Incorporating some organic matter, such as compost, can also help improve the soil’s fertility and drainage.
3. Dig up the lily of the valley: Carefully dig around the clump of lily of the valley, taking care not to damage the roots. This can be done using a garden fork or a spade. Lift the clump out of the ground, ensuring you keep as much of the root system intact as possible.
4. Divide the clump (optional): If your lily of the valley has become overcrowded or you want to propagate more plants, you can divide the clump into smaller sections. Gently separate the rhizomes, making sure each section has a good number of roots and healthy foliage.
5. Replant the lily of the valley: Place the separated sections or the intact clump into the prepared planting hole in the new location. Make sure the crown of the plant (where the stems emerge from the roots) is level with or slightly above the soil surface. Backfill the hole with soil, firming it gently around the roots.
6. Water and mulch: After transplanting, thoroughly water the lily of the valley to help settle the soil and ensure good root-to-soil contact. Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as shredded leaves or wood chips, around the plants to help conserve moisture and suppress weed growth.
7. Care and maintenance: Keep the transplanted lily of the valley well-watered, especially during dry spells, to aid in root establishment. Regularly monitor the soil moisture and ensure it remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. Remove any weeds that may compete with the plants for nutrients and water.
By following these steps and transplanting your lily of the valley during the early spring, you give it the best chance to thrive in its new location. Remember to be patient, as it may take some time for the plant to fully establish itself and begin producing its delightful blooms once again.
