When it comes to basket weaving, one of the most important materials used is willow. Willow is a versatile and flexible plant that is perfect for creating intricate and durable baskets. In the Somerset Levels, an area known for its rich agricultural heritage, we have been growing willow for basket weaving for many years.
In our vast willow fields, we cultivate over 60 different varieties of willow on nearly 200 acres of land. Each variety has its own unique characteristics and qualities that make it suitable for different types of basketry and sculpture work. Let me share with you some of the key willow varieties we grow and their uses in basket weaving.
Salix triandra, commonly known as Almond-leaved willow, is a popular choice for basket weaving. It has long, slender branches that are highly flexible, making it ideal for creating intricate weaves. The leaves of this variety are shaped like almonds, hence the name, and add a unique aesthetic to the finished baskets.
Salix purpurea, or Purple willow, is another important willow variety used in basketry. As the name suggests, this variety has striking purple stems, which add a beautiful color contrast to the woven baskets. It is known for its strength and durability, making it suitable for larger baskets and structures.
The Osier, scientifically known as Salix viminalis, is a willow variety that is highly valued in the craft of basket weaving. It is characterized by its long, straight branches that are perfect for creating the framework of baskets. The Osier is known for its flexibility and ease of weaving, making it a popular choice among basket weavers.
Apart from these specific varieties, we also grow other willow species that have their own unique features and uses. Some are prized for their fine, delicate branches, which are perfect for weaving intricate patterns, while others are known for their sturdy, thick stems that provide strength and stability to larger baskets.
Having personally worked with these willow varieties, I can attest to their versatility and beauty. There is something incredibly satisfying about harvesting the willow, preparing it for weaving, and seeing the final product take shape. It is a craft that requires patience, skill, and an appreciation for the natural materials at hand.
When it comes to basket weaving, willow is the go-to material. The Somerset Levels, with its expansive willow fields, is a prime location for growing and harvesting the willow varieties used in this ancient craft. Whether it is the Almond-leaved willow, Purple willow, or the Osier, each variety brings its own unique qualities to the art of basket weaving. So, if you ever find yourself wanting to explore this traditional craft, consider working with the various willow varieties available and let your creativity flourish.
