Over-watering is one of the most common factors that can lead to the demise of a jade plant. These plants are native to arid regions and have adapted to survive in dry conditions by storing water in their leaves. When they are over-watered, their roots become waterlogged and cannot effectively absorb oxygen, leading to root rot.
One of the key signs of over-watering is yellowing or wilting leaves. If the leaves start to turn yellow and feel soft or mushy to the touch, it is a clear indication that the plant is being over-watered. In severe cases, the leaves may even fall off. Additionally, the soil may feel constantly damp or soggy, and there may be a foul odor emanating from it.
Another factor that can contribute to the death of a jade plant is improper drainage. These plants prefer well-draining soil that allows excess water to flow out easily. If the pot or container does not have drainage holes or if the soil is heavy and retains water, it can lead to waterlogged roots and subsequent root rot.
In some cases, jade plants can also suffer from what is known as “wet feet.” This occurs when the roots are constantly sitting in water or damp soil for extended periods. It can happen if the plant is placed in a saucer or tray that collects excess water, or if it is kept in a location where water accumulates, such as near a leaky faucet or in a poorly draining area of the garden.
To prevent over-watering and wet feet, it is important to establish a proper watering routine for your jade plant. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings, and only water when the top inch or so of soil feels dry to the touch. When watering, ensure that excess water drains out of the pot or container and does not accumulate around the roots.
In terms of soil, it is best to use a well-draining mix specifically formulated for succulents or cacti. These mixes often contain materials such as perlite or sand that improve drainage and prevent water from pooling around the roots.
In my personal experience, I have lost a jade plant due to over-watering. I had placed it in a pot without drainage holes and would water it frequently, thinking that succulents needed a lot of water. However, the leaves started turning yellow and eventually fell off. It was a valuable lesson for me to understand the importance of proper watering practices for succulents like jade plants.
To summarize, over-watering and wet feet are common causes of death for jade plants. These plants require minimal water and prefer well-draining soil to prevent root rot. By establishing a proper watering routine and ensuring adequate drainage, you can help your jade plant thrive and avoid the risk of over-watering.
