The most commonly seen and widely recognized type of hydrangea is the Bigleaf, or French hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla). These beautiful flowering shrubs are incredibly popular among gardeners and homeowners due to their stunning blooms and versatility in the landscape.
Bigleaf hydrangeas are known for their large, showy flower heads that resemble puffy balls. These flower heads can come in a variety of vibrant colors, including shades of pink, blue, purple, and white. The vibrant blooms of the Bigleaf hydrangea add a touch of elegance and beauty to any garden or landscape.
One of the unique features of the Bigleaf hydrangea is its ability to change flower color based on the pH of the soil. In acidic soil with a pH below 6, the flowers tend to be blue, while in alkaline soil with a pH above 6, the flowers tend to be pink. This color-changing ability adds an element of surprise and intrigue to these already captivating plants.
Within the Bigleaf hydrangea category, there are three main subtypes: mophead, lacecap, and mountain hydrangeas.
1. Mophead Hydrangeas: These are the classic Bigleaf hydrangeas with large, round flower heads that resemble puffs of cotton. The individual flowers are densely packed together, creating a stunning display of color. Mophead hydrangeas are often the centerpiece of many garden designs and are commonly used in floral arrangements.
2. Lacecap Hydrangeas: Similar to mophead hydrangeas, lacecap hydrangeas feature large flower heads, but with a slightly different structure. In the center of the flower head, there are tiny, delicate buds surrounded by a ring of larger, showier flowers. This gives the lacecap hydrangea a more intricate and lacy appearance, hence the name. Lacecap hydrangeas are highly sought after for their delicate beauty and unique flower structure.
3. Mountain Hydrangeas: These hydrangeas are a cold-hardy variety of Bigleaf hydrangeas. They are more compact and have smaller blooms compared to mophead and lacecap hydrangeas. Mountain hydrangeas are known for their ability to withstand colder temperatures, making them a great choice for gardeners in regions with harsh winters. Despite their smaller size, they still offer the same stunning colors and beauty as their larger counterparts.
In my personal experience as a gardening and landscaping expert, I have seen the popularity of Bigleaf hydrangeas firsthand. Their ability to thrive in a wide range of climates, their stunning and vibrant blooms, and their versatility in the landscape make them a top choice for many gardeners. Whether used as focal points in a garden bed, as borders along pathways, or even as potted plants on a patio, Bigleaf hydrangeas never fail to impress with their beauty.
