The most common locust tree is the Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis, also known as the Honeylocust or Honey Locust. This particular variety is called Thornless Common Honeylocust or Thornless Honey Locust because it is devoid of thorns, unlike other varieties of the Honeylocust tree.
I have personally encountered and worked with the Honeylocust tree in my gardening and landscaping experiences, and it is indeed a popular choice for many people. Its ability to grow well in a variety of soil types and its tolerance to urban conditions make it a favored tree in landscaping projects.
The Honeylocust tree is native to North America and can be found throughout the United States. It is a medium to large-sized deciduous tree, typically reaching heights of 30 to 70 feet. Its crown is open and spreading, providing dappled shade beneath its branches.
One of the key features of the Thornless Common Honeylocust is its lack of thorns. This makes it a safer option for areas where people may come into contact with the tree, such as parks or residential landscapes. The absence of thorns also simplifies maintenance tasks, as there is no need to worry about getting pricked or scratched while pruning or caring for the tree.
The Honeylocust tree has attractive foliage, with pinnately compound leaves that are bright green in color. The leaves create a light and airy appearance, allowing filtered sunlight to pass through, which can be beneficial for plants growing beneath the tree. In the fall, the foliage turns a beautiful golden yellow, adding a touch of warmth to the landscape.
Another notable characteristic of the Honeylocust tree is its ability to tolerate various soil conditions. It can grow in clay, loam, or sandy soils and is relatively adaptable to different pH levels. This versatility makes it a suitable choice for a wide range of garden and landscape settings.
In terms of maintenance, the Honeylocust tree is generally low-maintenance once established. It has good drought tolerance, but regular watering during dry periods can help promote healthy growth and reduce stress on the tree. Pruning is typically done in late winter or early spring to remove any dead, diseased, or damaged branches and to shape the tree if desired.
The Thornless Common Honeylocust (Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis) is the most common locust tree you will come across in gardens and landscapes. Its thornless nature, attractive foliage, adaptability to different soil types, and overall ease of maintenance make it a popular choice for many gardeners and landscapers.
