What is the difference between thicket and Virginia creeper?

Thicket creeper and Virginia creeper are two types of vines commonly found in gardens and landscapes. While they may look similar at first glance, there are several key differences between the two.

1. Inflorescence Structure:
Thicket creeper has branching inflorescences, which means that the stem structure that holds the flowers and fruits divides into two main axes. This branching pattern gives the plant a more complex and intricate appearance. On the other hand, Virginia creeper has an inflorescence that branches in a zig-zag, random-looking pattern, but most notably, it has a clear central axis. This central axis gives the plant a more organized and structured look.

2. Berry Size:
One noticeable difference between thicket creeper and Virginia creeper is the size of their berries. Thicket creeper tends to have noticeably larger berries compared to Virginia creeper. These larger berries can add a touch of visual interest and can be more appealing to wildlife.

3. Growth Habit:
Thicket creeper and Virginia creeper also differ in their growth habits. Thicket creeper has a more sprawling growth habit, often climbing and spreading along the ground or over other plants. This can make it ideal for ground cover or for creating a natural, wild look in a garden. On the other hand, Virginia creeper tends to have a more vertical growth habit, climbing up walls, fences, or trees with the help of adhesive tendrils. Its vertical growth habit makes it well-suited for creating a vertical element in a garden or for covering walls and structures.

4. Leaf Shape and Color:
While both thicket creeper and Virginia creeper have compound leaves with multiple leaflets, they differ in their leaf shape and color. Thicket creeper has leaves that are typically palmate (shaped like a hand), with five leaflets radiating from a central point. The leaves can vary in color, ranging from light green to dark green. Virginia creeper, on the other hand, has leaves that are palmately compound, with usually five leaflets, but sometimes with three or seven. The leaves of Virginia creeper are known for their vibrant green color during the growing season, which often turns to a brilliant red or purple in the fall.

While thicket creeper and Virginia creeper may share some similarities, such as their climbing habits and compound leaves, they can be distinguished by their inflorescence structure, berry size, growth habit, and leaf shape and color. Understanding these differences can help gardeners and landscapers choose the right vine for their specific needs and desired aesthetic.

Photo of author

Caroline Bates

Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. Caroline takes great pride in her work, and loves being able to share her knowledge with others through her writing.