The common name for Alnus serrulata is Alder. However, it is also known by other names such as Hazel Alder, Smooth Alder, and Tag Alder. These various names reflect the different characteristics and uses of this versatile plant.
I have personally encountered Alnus serrulata in my gardening and landscaping experiences. Its common name, Alder, immediately brings to mind its association with wetland environments. Alders are often found growing along the edges of streams, ponds, and other water bodies. They have a remarkable ability to tolerate wet soils, making them an excellent choice for landscaping in areas with poor drainage.
One particular memory I have is of a garden I worked on that had a small, boggy area. The soil was constantly saturated, and other plants struggled to survive. However, we decided to introduce some Alders into the area, and they thrived. Their ability to thrive in wet soils not only added beauty to the garden but also helped to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion.
The name “Hazel Alder” is another common name for Alnus serrulata. This name is derived from the resemblance of the shrub’s leaves to those of the Hazel tree (Corylus). The leaves of Alnus serrulata are oval-shaped with serrated edges, similar to those of the Hazel tree. This name can be helpful in identifying the plant based on its leaf characteristics.
Another common name, “Smooth Alder,” refers to the smooth texture of the bark on the stems of Alnus serrulata. The bark is often grayish-brown and appears quite smooth to the touch. This name can be useful in distinguishing Alnus serrulata from other species of Alder that may have different bark textures.
The name “Tag Alder” is used to describe the habit of Alnus serrulata to produce numerous suckers or shoots from its base. These shoots can grow rapidly and form dense thickets, giving the plant a “tagged” appearance. This growth habit can be advantageous in certain situations, such as stabilizing soil and providing habitat for wildlife, but it can also be a challenge in a garden setting where control is desired.
Alnus serrulata is commonly known as Alder, but it also goes by other names such as Hazel Alder, Smooth Alder, and Tag Alder. Each name provides insight into different aspects of the plant, including its preference for wet soils, leaf characteristics, bark texture, and growth habit. Understanding these various names can help gardeners and landscapers make informed decisions about incorporating Alnus serrulata into their designs.
