What is a garlic bloom?

A garlic bloom, also known as a garlic scape, is a unique and fascinating part of the garlic plant. It is the flowering stem that emerges from the center of the garlic bulb. This scape is a long, green tendril that grows upright from the bulb, resembling a curly, cylindrical shoot.

To identify a garlic scape, one can look for this distinctive green tendril rising up from the growing part of the garlic bulb. It stands out among the flat, straplike leaves of the garlic plant. The scape is typically longer and more slender than the leaves, and its cylindrical shape sets it apart from the rest of the plant.

Observing the garlic scape can provide valuable information about the growth and development of the garlic plant. When the scape begins to form, it indicates that the garlic plant is in its reproductive stage. This is an exciting sign for garlic growers, as it signifies that the garlic bulbs are maturing and nearing harvest time.

As a gardening and landscaping expert, I have often encountered garlic scapes while tending to my own garlic plants. I find them to be visually striking, with their vibrant green color and elegant, curving shape. They add an interesting element to the overall appearance of the garlic plant, and I always enjoy observing their growth.

In addition to their aesthetic appeal, garlic scapes also serve a practical purpose in the life cycle of the garlic plant. If left unharvested, the scape would eventually produce a flower at its tip. This flower, known as a garlic bulbil, contains tiny garlic cloves that can be planted to grow new garlic plants. However, allowing the plant to reach this stage would divert energy away from bulb development, resulting in smaller and less flavorful garlic bulbs. Therefore, many garlic growers choose to remove the scapes before they reach the flowering stage.

Harvesting garlic scapes is a simple process. When the scape reaches a length of about 10-12 inches, it is ready to be harvested. I recommend using a sharp pair of garden shears or scissors to cut the scape off at its base, near the point where it emerges from the bulb. This ensures a clean cut and minimizes any damage to the plant.

Once harvested, garlic scapes can be used in a variety of culinary applications. They have a mild garlic flavor and a slightly crunchy texture, making them a versatile ingredient in many dishes. I personally enjoy using garlic scapes in stir-fries, salads, pesto, and even as a garnish for soups and stews. They add a fresh and vibrant element to any dish, and their unique shape can make for an eye-catching presentation.

A garlic bloom, or garlic scape, is the flowering stem that emerges from the garlic bulb. It is identified by its long, green tendril that rises up from the growing part of the bulb. The scape is cylindrical in shape, unlike the flat leaves of the garlic plant. Harvesting the scape allows the garlic plant to focus its energy on bulb development, resulting in larger and more flavorful garlic bulbs. Garlic scapes also have culinary uses and can add a delightful flavor and texture to various dishes.

Photo of author

Caroline Bates

Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. Caroline takes great pride in her work, and loves being able to share her knowledge with others through her writing.