Evergreen trees are a popular choice for homeowners and gardeners who want to maintain a lush and green landscape year-round. However, not all evergreen trees retain their leaves throughout the year. There are actually a variety of evergreen trees that do lose their leaves, which can add visual interest and diversity to your garden or landscape.
One type of evergreen tree that loses its leaves is the deciduous conifer. These trees, also known as larch trees, have needles that turn golden yellow or brown before they are shed in the fall. The European larch (Larix decidua) and Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) are two common examples of deciduous conifers. Watching the needles change color and fall can be a beautiful and unique experience, adding a touch of autumn to your landscape.
Another type of evergreen tree that loses its leaves is the broad-leaved evergreen. These trees, as the name suggests, have broad leaves rather than needles. While they do retain their leaves for most of the year, they will shed some leaves periodically. This shedding of leaves is usually a natural process and should not be cause for concern. Examples of broad-leaved evergreen trees include the Oregon grape (Mahonia aquifolium), ivy (Hedera spp.), rhododendrons (Rhododendron spp.), holly (Ilex spp.), boxwood (Buxus spp.), and laurel (Prunus laurocerasus).
It’s important to note that evergreen trees that lose their leaves still provide year-round interest and structure to your garden. Even when they shed some leaves, they often retain a significant amount of foliage, ensuring that your landscape remains green and vibrant. Additionally, the changing colors and shedding of leaves can add a dynamic element to your garden, creating a sense of seasonal change.
When selecting evergreen trees for your garden, consider the specific characteristics and needs of each species. Some may require more maintenance and care than others, while some may be more suited to specific climates or soil types. It’s always a good idea to research and consult with local experts or nurseries to ensure you choose the right evergreen trees for your specific landscape.
While many evergreen trees retain their leaves throughout the year, there are also several types that do lose their leaves. Deciduous conifers, such as the European larch and Japanese larch, have needles that change color and fall in the autumn. Broad-leaved evergreens, including the Oregon grape, ivy, rhododendrons, holly, boxwood, and laurel, may shed some leaves periodically but still provide year-round interest and structure to your garden. Consider the specific characteristics and needs of each species when selecting evergreen trees for your landscape.
