The beggar’s lice plant, scientifically known as Desmodium spp., is a perennial forb that can grow to a height of 2 to 4 feet. Its appearance is quite distinct, characterized by its trifoliate leaves and the arrangement of its growth.
The leaves of the beggar’s lice plant are arranged in an alternate pattern along the stem. This means that each leaf is positioned on the stem in a way that it is not directly opposite another leaf but rather alternates on either side. This alternating pattern gives the plant a unique and visually appealing look.
The leaves themselves are trifoliate, which means that each leaf is divided into three smaller leaflets. These leaflets are attached to a central stalk called a petiole. The leaflets are typically oval or lance-shaped, with serrated edges. They have a rich green color that gives the plant a vibrant appearance.
What makes the beggar’s lice plant truly interesting is its seed pods. These seed pods are small and flat, resembling tiny hooks or burrs. They are covered in tiny bristles or spines that allow them to easily attach themselves to clothing, fur, or other surfaces. This characteristic is the reason behind the plant’s common name, as the seed pods resemble the lice or burrs that might be found on the clothing of a beggar.
The seed pods of the beggar’s lice plant serve as a means of dispersal. When the pods attach themselves to passing animals or even humans, they can be carried to new locations where they may fall off and germinate, allowing the plant to spread its seeds.
In terms of overall appearance, the beggar’s lice plant has a bushy and upright growth habit. Its stems are slender and often slightly hairy. The plant may produce clusters of pink or purple flowers during the summer months, adding a touch of color to its foliage. The flowers are typically small and pea-like in shape.
In my personal experience with the beggar’s lice plant, I have found it to be an interesting addition to a garden or landscape. Its trifoliate leaves and unique seed pods make it a visually appealing plant that can add texture and diversity to plantings. However, it is important to note that the seed pods can become quite a nuisance if they attach themselves to clothing or pets, as they can be difficult to remove.
The beggar’s lice plant is a distinctive perennial forb with trifoliate leaves and seed pods that resemble burrs or lice. Its alternating leaf arrangement and bushy growth habit make it an interesting addition to any garden or landscape.
