What are the disadvantages of lemon balm?

As an experienced gardener and landscaping enthusiast, I can share with you some of the disadvantages of growing lemon balm. While lemon balm has many benefits, it is important to be aware of its potential drawbacks before incorporating it into your garden.

1. Aggressiveness: Lemon balm is known for its vigorous growth and spreading nature. It has a tendency to take over the garden if not properly contained. The plant sends out runners that can quickly invade neighboring areas, crowding out other plants. It is essential to establish clear boundaries or grow it in containers to control its spread.

2. Invasive Potential: Lemon balm has been listed as an invasive species in some regions. If it escapes cultivation and establishes itself in the wild, it can outcompete native plants and disrupt the local ecosystem. It is crucial to prevent it from spreading beyond your garden by regularly monitoring its growth and taking necessary measures to contain it.

3. Maintenance: While lemon balm is relatively low-maintenance, its rapid growth may require frequent pruning or trimming to keep it in check. Neglecting regular maintenance can lead to an overgrown and unruly patch of lemon balm, making it difficult to manage and potentially encroaching on other plants in the area.

4. Lack of Selectivity: Lemon balm, being an aggressive grower, does not discriminate between desirable and undesirable plants. It can potentially invade garden beds, vegetable patches, or other areas where it is not wanted. This lack of selectivity can make it challenging to control its growth and ensure the well-being of other plants in your garden.

5. Limited Space: Due to its spreading habit, lemon balm may not be suitable for small or confined spaces. It requires ample room to grow and expand, which may not be ideal if you have a limited gardening area. Consider its potential size and invasive tendencies before planting it in a small garden or near delicate plants.

6. Difficulty in Removal: Once established, lemon balm can be challenging to eradicate completely. Its extensive root system and ability to regenerate from small fragments make it resilient against removal attempts. It is important to exercise caution and take proactive measures to prevent its spread from the beginning, as eradication can be a time-consuming and frustrating process.

While lemon balm offers numerous benefits, such as its pleasant fragrance and culinary uses, it is important to consider the potential disadvantages it can bring to your garden. Its aggressive growth, invasive potential, and difficulty in control and removal can pose challenges for gardeners. However, with proper containment and regular maintenance, lemon balm can still be enjoyed in the garden without causing significant issues.

Photo of author

Caroline Bates

Caroline is a Miami-based landscaper who specializes in drought-tolerant landscapes. She is the mother of two young children and also enjoys writing for GreenPacks.org in her spare time. Caroline takes great pride in her work, and loves being able to share her knowledge with others through her writing.