Bedding plants are categorized primarily by their growth habit and lifespan. While they are most commonly annuals, there are other types of plants that can serve as bedding plants as well. One such category is the tender perennials, which technically do not fit the definition of an annual but are commonly treated as such in regions with colder climates due to their lack of cold-hardiness.
Tender perennials are plants that are not able to withstand freezing temperatures and require protection or indoor cultivation during the winter months. These plants are often native to warmer regions and thrive in the heat and sun of the summer season. However, when exposed to frost or freezing temperatures, they are unable to survive and will perish.
One example of a tender perennial commonly used as a bedding plant is the geranium. Geraniums are native to South Africa and are known for their vibrant flowers and fragrant leaves. They are widely grown as annuals in colder regions, but in warmer climates, they can be grown as perennials and will come back year after year.
Another example of a tender perennial used as a bedding plant is the begonia. Begonias come in a variety of colors and have attractive foliage. They are often used in flower beds, hanging baskets, or containers to add a pop of color. While they can be grown as perennials in mild climates, they are typically treated as annuals in areas with colder winters.
Coleus is another tender perennial that is commonly used as a bedding plant. It is known for its colorful and patterned foliage, which adds interest and texture to gardens and landscapes. Coleus can be grown as a perennial in tropical regions but is often treated as an annual in colder climates.
In addition to tender perennials, other types of plants can also be categorized as bedding plants based on their growth habit and function. Some examples include annual flowers like petunias, marigolds, and zinnias, as well as ornamental grasses, herbs, and vegetable plants.
When choosing bedding plants, it is important to consider factors such as the climate, sun exposure, soil conditions, and desired aesthetic. It is also helpful to consider the maintenance requirements and growth habit of the plants, as some may require regular deadheading or pruning to maintain their appearance.
Bedding plants are categorized based on their lifespan, with annuals being the most common choice. However, tender perennials and other plant types can also serve as bedding plants, providing a burst of color and beauty to gardens and landscapes, even if only for a single season.
