Is Russian sage the same as lavender?

Is Russian sage the same as lavender?

Russian sage is not the same as lavender, although they do share some similarities. Russian sage, also known as Perovskia Atriplicifolia, belongs to the same family as lavender, which is the Lamiaceae family. This family includes many other aromatic and flowering plants like mint, basil, and oregano.

While Russian sage and lavender may look similar at first glance, there are some noticeable differences between the two. Let’s explore these differences in more detail.

1. Appearance: Russian sage has slender, silvery-gray stems with finely divided foliage that gives it a feathery appearance. The leaves are aromatic and have a grayish-green color. Lavender, on the other hand, has broader leaves that are usually a vibrant green or gray-green. Lavender plants have woody stems and are more compact in shape compared to Russian sage.

2. Flowers: Both Russian sage and lavender produce beautiful flowers, but they differ in color and arrangement. Russian sage has small, tubular-shaped flowers that are a pale bluish-lavender color. These flowers grow in long, vertical spikes that can reach up to 2-3 feet in height. Lavender flowers, on the other hand, are small, fragrant, and typically purple or lavender in color. They grow in tight clusters or spikes at the top of the stems.

3. Fragrance: While both Russian sage and lavender are known for their aromatic properties, they have distinct scents. Russian sage has a slightly musky and earthy scent, with hints of sage and lavender. Lavender, on the other hand, has a sweet, floral fragrance that is often used in perfumes, soaps, and essential oils.

4. Growing Conditions: Russian sage and lavender have different preferences when it comes to growing conditions. Russian sage is generally more tolerant of a wide range of soil types and can thrive in full sun to partial shade. It is also more drought-tolerant and can handle dry conditions once established. Lavender, on the other hand, prefers well-drained soil and full sun exposure. It is less tolerant of wet or heavy soils and requires regular watering.

5. Uses: Both Russian sage and lavender have various uses, but they are different. Russian sage is primarily grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes, adding a touch of color and texture with its silver foliage and delicate flowers. It can also be used in dried flower arrangements. Lavender, on the other hand, is well-known for its culinary, medicinal, and aromatic properties. It is commonly used in cooking, herbal teas, potpourri, and aromatherapy.

While Russian sage and lavender may share similarities in their appearance and family, they are different plants with distinct characteristics. Russian sage has silvery-gray foliage, pale bluish-lavender flowers, and a musky scent, while lavender has broader green or gray-green leaves, purple flowers, and a sweet floral fragrance. Understanding these differences can help you choose the right plant for your specific needs and growing conditions.