The spider flower, also known as Cleome hassleriana, is a stunning plant that can add a touch of drama to any garden or landscape. However, it is important to note that this plant is not a perennial but rather a frost-tender annual. This means that it will not survive the winter months in most climates and will need to be replanted each year.
I remember the first time I encountered the spider flower in a garden. Its tall, slender stems reached towards the sky, adorned with clusters of unique and eye-catching flower heads. The flowers themselves have a distinct shape, resembling spiders with long, delicate petals that radiate outwards. This distinctive feature is what gives the plant its common name.
One of the reasons why spider flowers are so popular is because of their long blooming period. From early to mid-summer until the autumn, these plants will continue to produce an abundance of flowers, creating a striking display that is hard to miss. This extended blooming period makes them a favorite among gardeners who want to enjoy a continuous burst of color in their outdoor spaces.
While spider flowers may not be perennials, they are relatively easy to grow from seed. I have personally started Cleome hassleriana from seeds indoors, providing them with a warm and controlled environment until they were ready to be transplanted outdoors. This allowed me to have a head start on the growing season and enjoy their beautiful blooms for an even longer period.
When it comes to caring for spider flowers, they prefer full sun and well-draining soil. These plants can tolerate a range of soil types, but they do best in fertile and slightly acidic soil. Regular watering is important, especially during dry periods, as spider flowers can be sensitive to drought. Mulching around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.
Another benefit of spider flowers is their ability to attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, to the garden. This not only adds to the beauty of the space but also helps to support the overall health of the ecosystem. I have often observed bees buzzing around the flowers, happily collecting nectar and pollen.
In terms of maintenance, spider flowers are relatively low-maintenance plants. They do not require much pruning or deadheading, although removing spent blooms can encourage continued flowering. If desired, cutting back the plants by about half their height in midsummer can help promote a more compact and bushier growth habit.
While Cleome hassleriana, or spider flower, is not a perennial, it is a striking and beautiful annual that can bring a touch of drama to any garden or landscape. Its unique flower heads and extended blooming period make it a favorite among gardeners looking to add a burst of color and interest to their outdoor spaces. With proper care and attention, spider flowers can be a delightful addition to any garden.
