Saving seeds from bachelor buttons, also known as cornflowers, is a simple and rewarding process. By saving the seeds, you can ensure a continuous supply of these beautiful flowers year after year. Here is a detailed guide on how to save seeds from bachelor buttons:
1. Choosing the right flowers: Selecting the healthiest and most vibrant flowers is crucial for seed saving. Look for fully mature flowers with petals that have dried and turned brown. Avoid choosing flowers that have started to wilt or show signs of disease.
2. Harvesting the flowers: Once you have identified the flowers to save seeds from, use a pair of clean and sharp scissors or garden shears to cut off the flower heads. It is best to do this on a dry and sunny day when the petals are completely dry. Cut the flower heads about 1-2 inches below the base of the petals.
3. Drying the flower heads: After harvesting, it is important to dry the flower heads thoroughly to prevent mold or rot. Bundle the flower heads together and hang them upside down in a warm and well-ventilated area, such as a shed or a sunny spot indoors. Make sure to label each bundle to keep track of the different varieties if you have multiple types of bachelor buttons.
4. Removing the seeds: Once the flower heads are completely dry, gently rub the petals between your fingers to release the seeds. You will notice small, dark seeds falling out from the dried petals. Since bachelor buttons are part of the aster family, their seeds are typically small and lightweight.
5. Cleaning the seeds: After removing the seeds from the flower heads, it is important to clean them to remove any remaining plant material or debris. One simple method is to use a fine mesh sieve or screen and gently shake it to separate the seeds from the chaff. You can also blow gently over the seeds to help remove lighter debris.
6. Storing the seeds: Once the seeds are clean and dry, it is essential to store them properly to maintain their viability. Place the seeds in airtight containers, such as glass jars or seed envelopes, and label them with the variety and the date of collection. Store the containers in a cool and dark place, such as a refrigerator or a cool basement. Properly stored bachelor button seeds can remain viable for several years.
7. Sowing the saved seeds: When it’s time to sow the saved seeds, prepare the soil by loosening it and removing any weeds or debris. Sow the seeds directly into the ground or in pots, following the recommended planting depth for bachelor buttons (typically around 1/4 inch). Water the seeds gently and keep the soil consistently moist until germination occurs.
8. Caring for the seedlings: Once the seedlings emerge, provide them with adequate light, water, and nutrients. Thin out the seedlings if they are overcrowded, leaving the strongest and healthiest plants to grow. Bachelor buttons are generally low-maintenance flowers, requiring minimal care and attention.
By following these steps, you can successfully save seeds from bachelor buttons and enjoy their vibrant blooms in your garden year after year. Seed saving is not only a cost-effective way to grow flowers but also allows you to preserve the unique characteristics of your favorite varieties. Happy gardening!
