To plant tomatillo seedlings, you can start by sowing the seeds indoors about eight weeks before the last frost date. This will give them enough time to grow and develop before being transplanted outside.
To begin, fill seed trays or small pots with a seed starting mix. This type of soil is lightweight and provides good drainage, which is important for tomatillos. Plant the seeds about 1/4 inch deep in the soil, placing them gently and evenly across the surface.
After sowing the seeds, lightly cover them with a thin layer of soil or vermiculite. This will help retain moisture and promote germination. Water the seeds gently to ensure the soil is evenly moist but not waterlogged.
Next, place the seed trays or pots in a warm area with plenty of sunlight. Tomatillos thrive in full sun, so make sure they receive at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. It’s also a good idea to rotate the trays or pots occasionally to ensure even growth.
As the seedlings begin to emerge, provide them with adequate water to keep the soil consistently moist. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Once the seedlings have developed a few sets of true leaves, they are ready to be transplanted outdoors.
Before transplanting, prepare the planting area by clearing away any weeds or debris. Tomatillos prefer well-draining soil, so it’s helpful to amend the soil with organic matter such as compost. Dig a hole for each seedling, spacing them 18-24 inches apart in rows set 3 to 4 feet apart.
Carefully remove the seedlings from their pots or trays, being mindful not to damage the delicate roots. Place each seedling in a hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Fill in the hole with soil, gently pressing it around the base of the plant to provide stability.
After transplanting, water the seedlings thoroughly to help them establish in their new environment. Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy, as tomatillos don’t tolerate overly wet conditions. Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weeds.
If you don’t have space in your garden, tomatillos can also be grown in pots. Choose a container that is at least 5 gallons in size to accommodate the plant’s root system. Fill the pot with well-draining soil, and transplant the seedling in the same way as described above.
When growing tomatillos in pots, it’s important to provide them with adequate support. As the plants grow, you can stake them or use cages to prevent them from sprawling. Regularly monitor the moisture levels in the pot, as containers tend to dry out faster than garden beds.
Starting tomatillo seedlings indoors and transplanting them into well-prepared soil or pots will give them the best chance of success. Remember to provide them with plenty of sunlight, water them appropriately, and support them as they grow. With proper care, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious tomatillos.
