Planting new hydrangeas is a relatively simple process that can be done by following a few key steps. Here is a detailed guide on how to plant new hydrangeas:
1. Choose the right location: Hydrangeas prefer a spot with partial shade or filtered sunlight. They can tolerate full sun in cooler climates, but too much direct sunlight can cause the leaves to wilt and the flowers to fade. The soil should be well-draining and rich in organic matter.
2. Prepare the soil: Before planting, it is important to prepare the soil to provide a healthy environment for the hydrangeas. Start by removing any weeds or grass from the planting area. Loosen the soil with a garden fork or tiller to a depth of about 12 inches. Incorporate organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to improve the soil’s fertility and drainage.
3. Dig the planting hole: The size of the planting hole should be at least twice as wide as the hydrangea’s root ball and slightly shallower. This will allow the roots to spread out easily. If you are planting multiple hydrangeas, space them about 3 to 5 feet apart to give them room to grow.
4. Prepare the hydrangea for planting: Carefully remove the hydrangea from its container, gently loosening any tangled roots. If there are any circling or girdling roots, trim them with clean pruning shears. Soak the root ball in water for about 10 minutes to ensure that it is well-hydrated before planting.
5. Plant the hydrangea: Place the hydrangea in the center of the planting hole, making sure that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the surrounding soil. Backfill the hole with the soil you removed, gently firming it around the roots as you go. Avoid packing the soil too tightly, as this can hinder root growth.
6. Water thoroughly: After planting, water the hydrangea thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminate any air pockets around the roots. Provide enough water to moisten the entire root zone. During the first few weeks after planting, it is important to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Mulching around the base of the hydrangea can help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
7. Provide ongoing care: Hydrangeas require regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods. Water deeply at least once a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Avoid overhead watering, as this can lead to fungal diseases. Fertilize the hydrangea in spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Prune selectively in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged wood and shape the plant if needed.
With proper planting and care, your new hydrangeas will thrive and reward you with their beautiful blooms year after year. Enjoy the process of watching them grow and adding beauty to your garden!
