Creating a bonsai out of lavender is definitely possible and can result in a beautiful and fragrant tree. Lavender is a popular choice for bonsai enthusiasts because it is relatively easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of conditions. In this guide, I will walk you through the steps of creating and maintaining a lavender bonsai.
1. Selecting the right lavender variety: There are many different varieties of lavender available, but not all of them are suitable for bonsai. Look for compact and slow-growing varieties such as Lavandula angustifolia ‘Munstead’ or ‘Hidcote’. These varieties have smaller leaves and a more manageable growth habit, making them ideal for bonsai.
2. Choosing the right container: Bonsai trees are typically grown in shallow containers to restrict their root growth. Select a bonsai pot that is proportionate to the size of your lavender tree. It should have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
3. Pruning and shaping: Lavender bonsai trees can be pruned and shaped to achieve a desired form. Start by removing any dead or damaged branches, and then gradually shape the tree over time. Lavender responds well to pruning, so don’t be afraid to trim it back to maintain its compact size.
4. Wiring: Wiring is often used in bonsai to guide the growth of branches and create the desired shape. However, lavender is a woody plant, so it may be more difficult to wire compared to other bonsai trees. Use caution when wiring to avoid damaging the branches.
5. Watering and fertilizing: Lavender bonsai trees prefer well-draining soil, so make sure your bonsai pot has good drainage. Water your lavender bonsai thoroughly when the soil feels dry to the touch, but avoid overwatering as lavender doesn’t like to sit in wet soil. Fertilize your tree with a balanced bonsai fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
6. Sunlight and temperature: Lavender bonsai trees thrive in full sun, so place your tree in a sunny spot where it can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. Lavender is also a Mediterranean plant, so it prefers warm temperatures. Protect your bonsai from freezing temperatures in winter, or consider growing it indoors if you live in a colder climate.
7. Repotting: Like all bonsai trees, lavender should be repotted periodically to refresh the soil and prevent root congestion. Repot your lavender bonsai every two to three years, preferably in early spring before new growth begins. Trim back the roots and repot it in fresh bonsai soil.
8. Pest and disease control: Lavender is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it’s still important to keep an eye out for common issues such as aphids or powdery mildew. Regularly inspect your tree for any signs of pests or diseases and treat them promptly if necessary.
By following these steps and providing proper care, you can create a stunning lavender bonsai tree. Remember that each bonsai is unique, and it may take time and experimentation to achieve the desired form and style. Enjoy the process and the beauty of watching your lavender bonsai grow and flourish in your garden or indoor space.
